Giving is a duty
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Alms-giving and charity are one of the main obligatory acts of
worship in Islam. This act of sharing and providing [for] others who
are less fortunate is not only mandated upon Muslims, it is also
considered one of the noblest acts that can bring a person closer to
God. Giving charity (according to the Koran) benefits the donor and
the society. It purifies the soul from stinginess and meanness. The
Koran states, “Take alms from their wealth in order to purify and
sanctify them.” (9:103).
IMAM MOSTAFA AL-QAZWINI
Islamic Educational
Center of Orange County
Costa Mesa
Jesus teaches, “Love your neighbor.” This mandate permeates the
Bible and Christian thought and prayer. St. Paul says that those of
us without “charity”/ “love”/”agape”/”caritas” are “a noisy gong ...
a clanging cymbal” (1 Corinthians 13:1), that is, dead ... and
deadly. My dictionary defines “charity” as “Christian love” before
giving a second definition as “kindness or help for the needy or
suffering” and a third as “lenient judgment of others.” Clearly,
“charity” is a Christian responsibility, a “duty.”
In “The Four Loves,” the great Anglican theologian C.S. Lewis
reminds us that “charity” or “gift-love” is an act of the will.
Jesus’ mandate requires our willingness to work for our neighbor’s
well-being even it means sacrificing our own well-being ... even if
sometimes it means just leaving them alone.
THE VERY REV. CANON
PETER D. HAYNES
St. Michael & All Angels
Episcopal Church
Corona del Mar
One of the most moving notes I ever received accompanied a
donation in response to a charitable effort: “Thank you, Rabbi, for
helping me to distribute God’s money.”
This awareness revealed a person who was grateful for the gifts
God had bestowed upon him. Implicit in his note was the understanding
that the Hebrew language does not offer a way to say “I have.”
The closest approximation is “There is to me now.” Judaism
recognizes that we have nothing, that all is on loan to us as a
sacred trust. Everything was here before our arrival, and everything
will survive our departure. We are temporary beneficiaries of God’s
largess, and he reclaims all loans. Since the Bible teaches “The
earth is the Lord’s and the fullness thereof,” we understand who is
the true owner, and we are commanded to distribute his treasure. The
sages of the Talmud considered that “charity is equal to all other
commandments put together.”
Judaism summons its adherents to be more than simply people who
give, but to aspire to become giving people.
RABBI MARK MILLER
Temple Bat Yahm
Newport Beach
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