A frat house of ingredients — a typical version includes shawarma, chicken fingers, bacon, French fries, Emmental cheese and barbecue sauce — gets placed inside a flour tortilla that’s folded up and smushed on a panini press. The final product is as squat and dense as a throw pillow and looks like a marriage between a Chipotle burrito and a Panera Bread sandwich.
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You’re then supposed to dunk it in a galaxy of sauces from ketchup to mustard to Buffalo, ranch and garlic — and, sometimes, all of them mixed together.
Moroccan and Algerian immigrants first sold French tacos in France in the early 2000s, although no one can agree on what city they originated in or how they got their name. What is indisputable is their popularity: They are served at chains with hundreds of locations across the Francophone world. They have become a mainstay of street food in France’s big cities thanks to young people, who post their feasts on social media and praise them in song.
Unsurprisingly, both Mexican and French traditionalists consider French tacos to be an abomination.
“I find a lack of respect for our traditions,†an owner of a Mexican restaurant in Paris told the New Yorker in 2021, in an article that went viral. “It should appall the French, too.â€
“French food is very liked in the USA,†the former decathlete explained while we waited for the lunch rush at his sliver of an eatery next to a Papa Johns. He’s tall, eager to please and overly apologetic for his perfectly fine English. “French tacos, you can make it to what you want. It’s customization. Americans like that.â€
But … French tacos? In a city where everyone already has their favorite taco spot, and the trend for fusion tacos long ago ended in favor of birria anything?
At 21, Joy Alvarez-Tostado trekked 2,700 miles from Tijuana to Tulum, trying every taqueria he could. That was just the beginning of the Taco 1986’s founder to become the greatest taquero of all time.
He grew up in Aurons, a tiny town about 40 minutes northwest of Marseille, and remembers when a French taco restaurant opened in a nearby town when he was 18 — “It was the talk of our high school.â€
“L.A. is like France,†he said while his wife, Esther, carried napkins into a back room. “You can go to the ocean or ski in the mountains. It’s very diverse. ... This everything-is-possible mentality also makes me want to live here. The ‘work hard, play hard’ mentality makes perfect sense here.â€
“We don’t have tacos like this in France,†he said. “We have burritos, we have fajitas, but no tacos like that. So for me to say here that ‘tacos’ is French is wrong. Here in L.A., the culture of tacos is Mexican.â€
He decided to rebrand French tacos as FrenchFolds.
Business has been good so far, evenly split between French nationals looking for a taste of home — for whom most food doesn’t measure up to their standards — and Americans curious to try something new.
The first customers of the afternoon finally arrived. Josh and Stacy, who declined to give their last names, had just visited the Getty.
“This place came up in a Google search of nearby restaurants,†said Josh. “We wanted to get ramen in downtown L.A., but at this point, we’re pretty hungry.â€
“Very good†— but go easy on the spice, he replied.
He especially likes Tacos 1986, which started five years ago as a stand in a Hollywood parking lot and now has six locations across Los Angeles. “It’s cheap, fast, and the menu is simple. I want to be like them.â€
A few minutes later, Yanla Ndjip-Nyemeck and her mother, Ginette Ikoba, were chatting at the register with Esther in French. Ndjip-Nyemeck is a Belgian native and UCLA senior who has patronized the French Way almost since its debut.
“It’s very nice to see this here in the United States,†Ikoba said.
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“It feels like home, and it tastes like home,†added her daughter. A French pop version of the Four Seasons classic “December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night)†softly played. “I usually make the craziest mixes, and it always comes out good. â€
Ndjip-Nyemeck said she has brought roommates to the French Way, but “had to explain to them what they [French tacos] were. All of them loved it.â€
“It’s not an easy project to come to a new country and learn a new language, with a new concept,†Esther said. She works at the French Way only if her husband really needs the help. He commutes every day from Azusa because “it’s better for her to be close to home and school than me to my work.â€
“I can’t have her working here too much,†Guillaume said. “She can’t get injured. I can!â€
Esther looked at him with kind eyes. “It’s not easy,†she said, “but we’ll be OK.â€
Gustavo Arellano is a columnist for the Los Angeles Times, covering Southern California everything and a bunch of the West and beyond. He previously worked at OC Weekly, where he was an investigative reporter for 15 years and editor for six, wrote a column called ¡Ask a Mexican! and is the author of “Taco USA: How Mexican Food Conquered America.†He’s the child of two Mexican immigrants, one of whom came to this country in the trunk of a Chevy.